Jumat, 04 November 2011

Asumsi Dasar Karakteristik Matematika, Subyek Didik dan Belajar Matematika Sebagai Dasar Pengembangan Kurikulum Matematika Berbasis Kompetensi Di SMP


By : Drs. Marsigit MA
Reviewed by: Fifi Yuniarti

The basic principles that must be considered the development of mathematics curriculum based on competency, among others:
a.       There was no difference opportunities in learning for all students subject
b.      The curriculum is not merely a collection of teaching materials but also reflect a coherent mathematical activities
c.       Learning mathematics requires an understanding of student learning needs, learning readiness, and learning facilities
d.      Opportunity for students to learn mathematics actively to build the structure of concepts through knowledge and experience
e.       The existence of assessment activities to improve the quality of learning
f.       Utilizing a variety of strategies and methods dynamically and flexibly in accordance with the material, students, and learning context
Ebbutt and Straker (1995) define several characteristics of school mathematics, here in after referred to as mathematics, among others:
a.       Mathematics as search activity patters and relationship
b.      Mathematics as a creativity that requires imagination, intuition, and findings
c.       Mathematics as a problem solving activities
d.      Mathematics as a tool to communicate
While the characteristics of learners include:
a.       The development of cognitive aspects, among others:
1.      Students will learn mathematics if they have the motivation
2.      Students will learn mathematics in its own way
3.      Students will study mathematics individually or in collaboration with his friend
4.      Students require a context and a different situation in studying mathematics
b.      Hierarchy aspects of affective
c.       Developmental aspect of psychomotor
According Ebbutt and Straker (1995), for all grade of education, mathematics teaching materials include:
a.       Fact
b.      Understanding
c.       Reasoning skills
d.      Algorithmic skills
e.       Mathematical problem solving skills
f.       Investigate skills

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